With the rise of e - commerce,Cross-border E-commerceThe business has become an important part of international trade. This article provides a detailed analysis of the three customs clearance modes for cross - border e - commerce business: direct purchase import (9610), retail export (9610), and business - to - business export (9710, 9810), and introduces which products can be imported through the cross - border e - commerce channel.

Analysis of the Cross - border E - commerce Direct Purchase Import Mode (9610)

In the cross-border e-commerce direct purchase import model, the e-commerce platform, payment enterprise, and logistics enterprise must first transmit the relevant electronic information regarding transactions, payments, and logistics to customs. This data needs to be transmitted via China's International Trade "Single Window" or the cross-border e-commerce customs clearance service platform. Once the information transmission is completed, the cross-border e-commerce entity or its domestic agent must submit a "Declaration List," which holds the same legal validity as a traditional customs declaration form. All electronic information and data must be authenticated with an electronic signature to confirm their authenticity.

Overview of the Cross - border E - commerce Retail Export Mode (9610)

In the retail export model, cross-border e-commerce enterprises or their agents, as well as logistics companies, must transmit electronic information related to transactions, payments, and logistics to customs before the goods are exported. Similar to the direct purchase import model, all electronic information must be transmitted through the "Single Window" or the cross-border e-commerce customs clearance service platform, and the authenticity of such information must be ensured. Additionally, the "Declaration List" must be submitted and an electronic signature applied upon export.

Detailed Description of the Cross - border E - commerce Business - to - Business Export Mode (9710, 9810)

In this model, cross-border e-commerce enterprises or their agents, as well as logistics companies, are required to submit declaration data and electronic information to customs through the "Single Window" or "Internet + Customs" platform. The submitted data and information must be truthful and complete, and the submitter bears legal responsibility for their authenticity. Additionally, customs will prioritize the inspection of B2B export goods, which can also be transferred under the "Cross-border E-commerce" mode.

Which products can be imported through the cross - border e - commerce channel?

According to the List of Cross - border E - commerce Retail Imported Goods and the Announcement on Adjusting the List of Cross - border E - commerce Retail Imported Goods issued by the Ministry of Finance and relevant departments, the goods imported through cross - border e - commerce need to meet specific catalog requirements. Currently, 29 popular consumer goods such as skiing equipment have been added, and 1 item of swords has been deleted. This adjustment has further enriched the variety of goods. For example, household dishwashers, cat litter, tomato juice, etc. can all be imported through cross - border e - commerce channels.

The transformation of the customs clearance process for cross - border e - commerce business reflects that with the development of the e - commerce industry, the forms and rules of international trade are also constantly adapting and changing. Different customs clearance modes have their specific operation processes and regulations, and all processes emphasize the authenticity and integrity of data, ensuring the compliance and safety of cross - border e - commerce business. At the same time, the adjustment of the commodity list can better meet the diverse needs of the domestic market, bringing more choices to consumers.